Thomas Ovans browses an ambitious anthology of poems inspired by the artist Stanley Spencer and finds that every picture may tell several stories

Stanley Spencer Poems 
–an anthology edited by Jane Draycott, Carolyn Leder & Peter Robinson
Two Rivers Press
ISBN 978-1-909747-27-2
108 pp   £9.99



Themed poetry anthologies are not always successful. Sometimes the chosen theme turns out not to lend itself to a sufficient variety of poetic responses; and even when the theme does prove to be a rich one there can often be an unevenness of quality. I am glad to report that the present volume avoids both these pitfalls: since it contains poems inspired by the life and work of the painter Stanley Spencer it draws upon material of almost inexhaustible strangeness and originality; and since it has been compiled from entries to a competition the editors have been able to select the seventy or so contributions from a much larger pool and thus to ensure that the quality is consistently high.

Most of the poets are represented by a single poem; but some make two, or even three, appearances. For the record, Rosie Jackson was the eventual first prize winner in the associated competition; and she has two poems in the book. The runners up were Richard Robbins and Ross Cogan. Jackson’s winning poem is ‘The Heaven that Runs through Everything’ with its detailed observation of “small everyday miracles”; but  her other poem ‘Sewing on a Button’ caught my attention just as powerfully. It is based on Spencer’s observation that “acts like sewing on a button are religious things”. From the beginning, her poem wonderfully draws on the optimistic Biblical imagery in the artist’s work

She sucks the frayed cotton
so it will pass more easily
through the eye

This is the eye of heaven.
Camels buckle to their knees.
Pans, fish crates, sacks of learning

crash to the ground. The button
is all that is missing from our lives.
All that is mislaid, forgotten ...

Spencer himself is given a walk-on part in the later verses.

Cogan’s poem is based on the picture entitled ‘Zacharias and Elizabeth’ and its opening sentence “An English offering” relates to Spencer’s habit of transposing Biblical events to his own location. The strangeness of this painting is captured in arresting images such as

He burns the scraps of lamb as one might burn
raked leaves – drawn down and sheepish while he feeds
the pale flesh to the flame.

Robbins’s thoughtful take on ‘Christ Carrying the Cross’ uses the viewpoint of the wonderfully described spectators “who jammed the sash of each high window / like twins sprouted from a common waist”

After duly acknowledging the prize winners, this reviewer finds his task becoming more difficult since there is only space to mention a few of the many other poems which deserve praise. If I am to limit myself to around half a dozen personal favourites then I must include Carole Bromley’s treatment of Spencer’s ‘The Lovers’, in which a resurrected dustman(!) is restored to his delighted wife. Bromley gives a beautiful evocation of unconditional love that is also utterly down-to-earth

O, my grubby love, how I dream of you,
of your weary, soiled body which I will carry
past the picket fence, the clipped peacock, the white dog,
the broken crockery, the green feathers of my old hat

Lorraine Mariner enters wholeheartedly into the spirit of Spencer’s strange representation of The Last Supper which places unusual emphasis on the disciples’ feet:

Our Teacher washed them.
They had never felt so clean.

Nathaniel and I had to grip
The table for fear of floating away.
They crossed of their own accord.

Rather than considering a single painting, Alwyn Marriage works with the eight picture group entitled ‘Christ in the Wilderness’. Here is her powerful conclusion to ‘The Scorpion’

I struggle to offer this small creature
my loving contemplation, even though
its tail is raised to sting, perhaps to kill.

Many of the poems focus on the painter as much as on the paintings. Miranda Day cleverly imagines Spencer at work – perhaps embarking on the Wilderness series just mentioned.

.                I'll bar the door –
Live on bread and water. Forty canvases
Wait, whitely. They have lined themselves up.
The only flesh in here's my own -
I gulp and the air moves.

Brian Docherty’s ‘Strawberry Moon’ uses ‘Self-Portrait with Patricia Preece’ to allow Spencer’s first wife, Hilda, to make sardonic comments on the artist’s complicated emotional life

This is Stanley's latest piece of nonsense
another fine mess, as Mr Hardy might say.

I didn't think his obsession with the Preece's
creature would go this far, he's lost his house,

his money, and worst of all, me.....

A particularly interesting piece by Shez Courtenay-Smith is a ‘found poem’ distilled from one of Spencer’s own letters by judicious selection of words and artful insertion of line breaks. Other contributors may have imagined Spencer’s thoughts, but here we have the artist’s verbatim reflections in his own playful words

Mama safely packed off to Maidenhead
I let the bath hair swerve where it likes
Enjoy the eternal happiness of this life irrisponsible.

(We must assume that the mis-spelling of the last word is Spencer’s own, since it is highly improbable that the editors of this fine collection would have let such a typo get through!)

In conclusion, the London Grip poetry editor might like me to mention that he is also represented by a workmanlike poem in which the presence of a group of cricketers at the unveiling of a war memorial triggers false memories of how “the tail held on to force a draw at Passchendaele” or when “the sun first slipped behind the sightscreen on the Somme.”

This is a fine book and I can think of only two things that might have made it better. One – impossibly expensive in terms of permissions –would have been to have the poems paired with the relevant paintings. A second, more achievable, improvement might have been to arrange the poems in something other than alphabetical order of author since this would have allowed the bringing together of different responses to the same picture and perhaps avoided some needlessly abrupt changes of mood. But this is a minor quibble about one of the most satisfying anthologies I have read for a very long time.